"cicatrize" meaning in All languages combined

See cicatrize on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈsɪkətɹaɪz/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Neøn-cicatrize.wav [US] Forms: cicatrizes [present, singular, third-person], cicatrizing [participle, present], cicatrized [participle, past], cicatrized [past], cicatrise [alternative, UK]
Etymology: Etymology tree Latin cicatrixbor. English cicatrix Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize English cicatrize From cicatrix + -ize. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|cicatrix|-ize|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin cicatrixbor. English cicatrix Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize English cicatrize [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cicatrix", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cicatrix", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-izō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-iser", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-isen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cicatrize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="cicatrize"> From cicatrix + -ize. Head templates: {{en-verb}} cicatrize (third-person singular simple present cicatrizes, present participle cicatrizing, simple past and past participle cicatrized)
  1. (intransitive) To form a scar. Tags: intransitive Translations (to form a scar): зараствам (zarastvam) (alt: с белег) (Bulgarian), cicatritzar (Catalan), vernarben (German), zabliźniać się [imperfective] (Polish), zabliźnić się [perfective] (Polish), рубцеваться (rubcevatʹsja) (Russian), cicatrizar (Spanish), cicatrizarse (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-cicatrize-en-verb-Q0Ot7pzx Disambiguation of 'to form a scar': 86 14
  2. (transitive) To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form. Tags: transitive Translations (to treat or heal a wound by causing a scar or cicatrix to form): zabliźniać [imperfective] (Polish), zabliźnić [perfective] (Polish), cicatrizar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-cicatrize-en-verb-GH2giVhy Categories (other): English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 27 73 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 23 77 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 32 68 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 22 78 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 39 61 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of 'to treat or heal a wound by causing a scar or cicatrix to form': 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: uncicatrized

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /si.kaˈtɾi.zi/ [Brazil], /si.kɐˈtɾi.zɨ/ [Portugal]
Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} cicatrize
  1. inflection of cicatrizar:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: cicatrizar
    Sense id: en-cicatrize-pt-verb-FcdNuBMi Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 29 56 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 20 70 6 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 76 24
  2. inflection of cicatrizar:
    third-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: cicatrizar
    Sense id: en-cicatrize-pt-verb-Ol1PqzEV

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uncicatrized"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cicatrix",
        "4": "-ize",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin cicatrixbor.\nEnglish cicatrix\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish cicatrize\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicatrix\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cicatrix\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-id-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-idyéti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-izō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-iser\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cicatrize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cicatrize\">\nFrom cicatrix + -ize.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin cicatrixbor.\nEnglish cicatrix\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish cicatrize\nFrom cicatrix + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cicatrizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cicatrize (third-person singular simple present cicatrizes, present participle cicatrizing, simple past and past participle cicatrized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              183,
              193
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula, Westminster [London]: Archibald Constable and Company, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "As for myself, I was settling down to my work with the enthusiasm which I used to have for it, so that I might fairly have said that the wound which poor Lucy left on me was becoming cicatrized.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1931, Ion L. Idriess, Lasseter's Last Ride, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 126:",
          "text": "His back and muscular shoulders were all ridged by the cicatrized weals of warriorhood.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a scar."
      ],
      "id": "en-cicatrize-en-verb-Q0Ot7pzx",
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To form a scar."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "alt": "с белег",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "zarastvam",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "зараствам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "cicatritzar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "vernarben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zabliźniać się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zabliźnić się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "rubcevatʹsja",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "рубцеваться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "cicatrizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to form a scar",
          "word": "cicatrizarse"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1923, Edward Powys Mathers, The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night:",
          "text": "The stump was dipped in boiling oil to cicatrise the wound.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form."
      ],
      "id": "en-cicatrize-en-verb-GH2giVhy",
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatrix",
          "cicatrix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to treat or heal a wound by causing a scar or cicatrix to form",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zabliźniać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to treat or heal a wound by causing a scar or cicatrix to form",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zabliźnić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to treat or heal a wound by causing a scar or cicatrix to form",
          "word": "cicatrizar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪkətɹaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Neøn-cicatrize.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-cicatrize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-cicatrize.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-cicatrize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-cicatrize.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicatrize"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cicatrize",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ci",
        "ca",
        "tri",
        "ze"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 29 56 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 70 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cicatrizar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cicatrizar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-cicatrize-pt-verb-FcdNuBMi",
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatrizar",
          "cicatrizar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cicatrizar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cicatrizar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cicatrize-pt-verb-Ol1PqzEV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatrizar",
          "cicatrizar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/si.kaˈtɾi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.kɐˈtɾi.zɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicatrize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "uncicatrized"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cicatrix",
        "4": "-ize",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin cicatrixbor.\nEnglish cicatrix\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish cicatrize\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cicatrix\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cicatrix\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-id-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-idyéti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-izō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-iser\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cicatrize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"cicatrize\">\nFrom cicatrix + -ize.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin cicatrixbor.\nEnglish cicatrix\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish cicatrize\nFrom cicatrix + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cicatrizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicatrise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cicatrize (third-person singular simple present cicatrizes, present participle cicatrizing, simple past and past participle cicatrized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              183,
              193
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula, Westminster [London]: Archibald Constable and Company, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "As for myself, I was settling down to my work with the enthusiasm which I used to have for it, so that I might fairly have said that the wound which poor Lucy left on me was becoming cicatrized.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1931, Ion L. Idriess, Lasseter's Last Ride, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 126:",
          "text": "His back and muscular shoulders were all ridged by the cicatrized weals of warriorhood.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form a scar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scar",
          "scar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To form a scar."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1923, Edward Powys Mathers, The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night:",
          "text": "The stump was dipped in boiling oil to cicatrise the wound.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatrix",
          "cicatrix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To treat or heal (a wound) by causing a scar or cicatrix to form."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪkətɹaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Neøn-cicatrize.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-cicatrize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-cicatrize.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-cicatrize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Ne%C3%B8n-cicatrize.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "alt": "с белег",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "zarastvam",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "зараствам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "cicatritzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "vernarben"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zabliźniać się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zabliźnić się"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "rubcevatʹsja",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "рубцеваться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "cicatrizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to form a scar",
      "word": "cicatrizarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to treat or heal a wound by causing a scar or cicatrix to form",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zabliźniać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to treat or heal a wound by causing a scar or cicatrix to form",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zabliźnić"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to treat or heal a wound by causing a scar or cicatrix to form",
      "word": "cicatrizar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicatrize"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cicatrize",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ci",
        "ca",
        "tri",
        "ze"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cicatrizar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cicatrizar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatrizar",
          "cicatrizar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cicatrizar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cicatrizar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cicatrizar",
          "cicatrizar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/si.kaˈtɾi.zi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.kɐˈtɾi.zɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cicatrize"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cicatrize meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.